Self-healing of the Montgomery pattern
Publication information:
Athena Xu, Oscar de Vries, Alfonso Palmieri, Murat Yessenov, Ayman F. Abouraddy, and Federico Capasso. 2026. “Self-Healing of the Montgomery Pattern”. Opt. Lett., 51, Pp. 4008–4011. doi:10.1364/OL.605394
Abstract
Self-healing–-the ability of a structured beam to reconstruct its transverse profile after partial obstruction–-has been demonstrated for diffraction-free beams, where the recovery distance varies continuously with obstruction size. Here, we investigate self-healing in the Montgomery pattern, a self-imaging of tightly localized optical fields. Using Babinet's principle, we show theoretically that the recovery distance is quantized in integer multiples of the self-imaging period–-a qualitative distinction from all previously studied self-healing beams. We confirm these predictions experimentally using a programmable holographic setup with circular disk obstructions of size up to 20&\#xD7; the spot size of the Montgomery pattern at the self-imaging plane, establishing the robustness of the Montgomery pattern against scatterers and obstructions in the beam path.